21. what causes increased pigmentation of mucous membranes and skin?\nthymocarcinoma\ncushings…

21. what causes increased pigmentation of mucous membranes and skin?\nthymocarcinoma\ncushings syndrome\naddisons disease\ntype 1 diabetes\n\n22. what is exophthalmia?\neyes turned outward\neyes bulging outward\neyes crossed\neyes turned inward

21. what causes increased pigmentation of mucous membranes and skin?\nthymocarcinoma\ncushings syndrome\naddisons disease\ntype 1 diabetes\n\n22. what is exophthalmia?\neyes turned outward\neyes bulging outward\neyes crossed\neyes turned inward

Answer

Brief Explanations:

  • For question 21, Addison's Disease is characterized by adrenal insufficiency which can lead to increased pigmentation of mucous membranes and skin due to elevated levels of adrenocorticotropic hormone - related peptides that stimulate melanin production.
  • For question 22, exophthalmia is defined as the bulging of the eyes outward, often associated with thyroid - related eye diseases.

Answer:

  1. Addison's Disease
  2. eyes bulging outward