which describes a way that prevailing winds control precipitation totals in a region? they cause oceanic…

which describes a way that prevailing winds control precipitation totals in a region? they cause oceanic winds to carry water vapor. they force cool, moist air from oceans to rise as it moves toward land. they increase the occurrence of droughts in the winter. they reduce rainfall on the leeward side of a mountain.

which describes a way that prevailing winds control precipitation totals in a region? they cause oceanic winds to carry water vapor. they force cool, moist air from oceans to rise as it moves toward land. they increase the occurrence of droughts in the winter. they reduce rainfall on the leeward side of a mountain.

Answer

Brief Explanations:

Prevailing winds can create a rain - shadow effect. As air moves over a mountain, it rises on the windward side, cools, and releases moisture as precipitation. On the leeward side, the descending air warms and dries, reducing rainfall. Option 1 just mentions oceanic winds carrying water vapor without directly relating to how prevailing winds control precipitation. Option 2 is about the general process of air movement from ocean to land but not specifically how prevailing winds control precipitation. Option 3 about increasing winter droughts is not a direct way prevailing winds control precipitation totals.

Answer:

They reduce rainfall on the leeward side of a mountain.