what are the first species to start secondary succession called?\nmeadow\nclimax\npioneer species

what are the first species to start secondary succession called?\nmeadow\nclimax\npioneer species
Answer
Brief Explanations:
In ecological succession, the first species to colonize an area during secondary succession are called pioneer species. A meadow is a type of ecosystem, and climax refers to the final stage of succession.
Answer:
C. pioneer species