identifying the functions of dna\n\nwhich statements describe functions of dna? select three options.\n\ndna…

identifying the functions of dna\n\nwhich statements describe functions of dna? select three options.\n\ndna gives instructions on how to make keratin, the protein that makes up human hair and skin.\ndna contains information about eye and fur color that is passed on from parents to kittens.\ndna provides energy for cheetahs to run fast.\ndna helps create substances that fight the bacteria that enter the body.\ndna stores energy for a bear as it hibernates during the winter.
Answer
Brief Explanations:
DNA (Deoxyribonucleic acid) serves as the primary molecule for storing and transmitting genetic information in living organisms. Its core functions include:
- Protein Synthesis Instructions: DNA contains genes that provide the specific codes for building proteins, such as keratin.
- Heredity: DNA is the medium through which traits (like eye or fur color) are passed from parents to offspring.
- Biological Regulation: DNA provides instructions for creating various functional molecules, including antibodies and enzymes that help the immune system fight pathogens like bacteria.
DNA does not serve as a direct energy source or storage molecule for energy; those roles are performed by carbohydrates (like glucose) and lipids (fats).
Answer:
- DNA gives instructions on how to make keratin, the protein that makes up human hair and skin.
- DNA contains information about eye and fur color that is passed on from parents to kittens.
- DNA helps create substances that fight the bacteria that enter the body.