2. list the inputs and outputs of photosynthesis. what part(s) of the plant are responsible for taking in…
2. list the inputs and outputs of photosynthesis. what part(s) of the plant are responsible for taking in each of the inputs? type your answer here.
Answer
Brief Explanations:
- Inputs of Photosynthesis:
- Carbon dioxide ($\ce{CO_2}$): Taken in by the stomata (small pores) on the leaves (and sometimes stems) of the plant.
- Water ($\ce{H_2O}$): Absorbed by the roots from the soil and transported to the leaves via the xylem.
- Light energy: Captured by the chlorophyll in the chloroplasts of leaf cells (primarily in the mesophyll layer).
- Outputs of Photosynthesis:
- Glucose ($\ce{C_6H_{12}O_6}$): A sugar used for energy and as a building block for the plant.
- Oxygen ($\ce{O_2}$): Released into the atmosphere through the stomata.
- Plant Parts for Inputs:
- Carbon dioxide: Stomata (in leaves, sometimes stems).
- Water: Roots (absorption) and xylem (transport).
- Light energy: Chloroplasts in leaf cells (especially mesophyll).
Answer:
Inputs of Photosynthesis:
- Carbon dioxide ($\ce{CO_2}$): Taken in by the stomata (small pores) on the leaves (and sometimes stems).
- Water ($\ce{H_2O}$): Absorbed by the roots from the soil and transported to the leaves via the xylem.
- Light energy: Captured by chloroplasts (containing chlorophyll) in the leaf cells (primarily in the mesophyll layer).
Outputs of Photosynthesis:
- Glucose ($\ce{C_6H_{12}O_6}$): A sugar used for energy and growth.
- Oxygen ($\ce{O_2}$): Released into the atmosphere through the stomata.
Plant Parts for Inputs:
- Carbon dioxide: Stomata (leaves/stems).
- Water: Roots (absorption) + xylem (transport).
- Light energy: Chloroplasts (leaf cells).