multiple choice question\na dramatic reduction in population size due to a natural disaster or destruction…

multiple choice question\na dramatic reduction in population size due to a natural disaster or destruction of habitat, and the resulting change in the allele frequencies of the new population, is called \n\no the founder effect\n\no the bottleneck effect\n\no directional selection\n\no negative frequency - dependent selection

multiple choice question\na dramatic reduction in population size due to a natural disaster or destruction of habitat, and the resulting change in the allele frequencies of the new population, is called \n\no the founder effect\n\no the bottleneck effect\n\no directional selection\n\no negative frequency - dependent selection

Answer

Brief Explanations:

The bottleneck effect occurs when a population's size is drastically reduced by a natural - disaster or habitat destruction, leading to changes in allele frequencies. The founder effect is when a new population is established by a small number of individuals. Directional selection is a type of natural selection where an extreme phenotype is favored over other phenotypes. Negative frequency - dependent selection is when the fitness of a phenotype depends on its frequency in the population.

Answer:

B. the bottleneck effect