what is the probability of the offspring having hemophilia for the cross that is shown in the punnett…

what is the probability of the offspring having hemophilia for the cross that is shown in the punnett square?\n0 percent\n25 percent\n50 percent\n75 percent
Answer
Explanation:
Step1: Analyze Punnett - square
A Punnett - square shows the possible genotypes of offspring from a genetic cross. In the case of hemophilia, which is an X - linked recessive disorder. Let (X^h) represent the allele for hemophilia.
Step2: Count genotypes
Assume the cross is between parents with genotypes such that the Punnett - square is set up. If we count the total number of genotypes in the Punnett - square (4 in this case) and the number of genotypes that result in hemophilia. Since hemophilia is X - linked recessive, a male with (X^hY) and a female with (X^hX^h) would have the disorder. Looking at the Punnett - square, if we assume the cross is set up correctly, and we see that 1 out of 4 genotypes is for an affected individual.
Step3: Calculate probability
The probability (P) of an event is given by the formula (P=\frac{\text{Number of favorable outcomes}}{\text{Total number of outcomes}}). Here, the number of favorable outcomes (offspring with hemophilia) is 1 and the total number of outcomes is 4. So (P = \frac{1}{4}=0.25) or 25%.
Answer:
25 percent