read the information for transcription and then answer the question. protein synthesis explain the process…

Brief Explanations:

Transcription is the first step of gene - expression. In this process, an enzyme called RNA polymerase binds to the DNA at a specific region called the promoter. It then unwinds the DNA double - helix and uses one of the DNA strands as a template to synthesize a complementary RNA molecule. The RNA is made up of nucleotides that pair with the DNA nucleotides according to base - pairing rules (A with U in RNA instead of T, C with G). The newly formed RNA strand then detaches from the DNA template, and the DNA strands re - wind.

Answer:

Transcription is the process where RNA polymerase binds to DNA at the promoter, unwinds the DNA, uses one DNA strand as a template to synthesize a complementary RNA molecule following base - pairing rules, and then the RNA detaches and the DNA re - winds.