select all the correct answers.\nin an aquatic ecosystem, the fishing of a particular fish species…

select all the correct answers.\nin an aquatic ecosystem, the fishing of a particular fish species increased. this fish species is a secondary consumer in an energy pyramid. the fishing of the species led to a decrease in its population. in which two ways will this affect the food web?\nthe higher levels in the pyramid will receive more energy.\nthe higher levels in the pyramid will receive less energy.\nthe lower levels in the pyramid will have less predation.\nthe higher levels in the pyramid will receive no energy at all.\nthe lower levels in the pyramid will receive less energy.
Answer
Explanation:
Step1: Analyze energy flow in the pyramid
In an energy pyramid, energy is transferred from lower to higher levels. If the secondary consumer (a middle - level consumer) population decreases:
- Higher - level consumers (tertiary consumers) that depend on the secondary consumer for energy will have less available food. So, the higher levels in the pyramid will receive less energy.
- Lower - level consumers (primary consumers) that were preyed upon by the secondary consumer will face less predation.
Step2: Eliminate incorrect options
- Option “The higher levels in the pyramid will receive more energy” is incorrect because there are fewer secondary consumers (energy sources for higher levels).
- Option “The higher levels in the pyramid will receive no energy at all” is incorrect. There may be other secondary consumers or alternative energy paths (though not as prominent in a simple analysis).
- Option “The lower levels in the pyramid will receive less energy” is incorrect. Lower - level consumers (primary consumers) get energy from producers, and a decrease in secondary consumers (their predators) does not directly reduce their energy intake from producers.
Answer:
B. The higher levels in the pyramid will receive less energy. C. The lower levels in the pyramid will have less predation.