what is speciation?\no the complete loss of a species that has died out\no the evolutionary process through…

what is speciation?\no the complete loss of a species that has died out\no the evolutionary process through which new species emerge\no a short - term environmental change\no a long - term environmental change
Answer
Brief Explanations:
Speciation is the process by which new species form through evolutionary mechanisms like genetic divergence and reproductive isolation.
Answer:
the evolutionary process through which new species emerge