which statement describes a process associated with meiosis?\nhaploid cells join to form an organism that…

which statement describes a process associated with meiosis?\nhaploid cells join to form an organism that has half the number of chromosomes as the parent.\nhaploid cells join to form an organism that has a complete set of chromosomes.\nhaploid cells join to form an organism that has double the number of chromosomes as the parent.\nhaploid cells join to form an organism that is genetically identical to the parent.

which statement describes a process associated with meiosis?\nhaploid cells join to form an organism that has half the number of chromosomes as the parent.\nhaploid cells join to form an organism that has a complete set of chromosomes.\nhaploid cells join to form an organism that has double the number of chromosomes as the parent.\nhaploid cells join to form an organism that is genetically identical to the parent.

Answer

Answer:

Haploid cells join to form an organism that has a complete set of chromosomes.

Explanation:

Step1: Understand meiosis and fertilization

Meiosis produces haploid cells (gametes). During fertilization, two haploid gametes (e.g., sperm and egg) fuse.

Step2: Analyze chromosome number after fusion

A haploid cell has (n) chromosomes. When two haploid cells ((n + n)) fuse, the resulting zygote has (2n) chromosomes, which is a complete set (diploid) for most organisms.

Step3: Rule out other options

  • Option 1: If haploid cells ((n)) joined to form an organism with half ((\frac{n}{2})) the parent's chromosomes, it would be incorrect.
  • Option 3: Double the number of chromosomes as the parent ((4n) if parent was (2n)) is wrong. Fertilization gives (2n) from two (n) cells.
  • Option 4: Organism from meiosis - related fertilization is not genetically identical to the parent (due to genetic recombination in meiosis).