aces incorporated, a manufacturer of tennis rackets, began operations this year. the company produced 5,500…

aces incorporated, a manufacturer of tennis rackets, began operations this year. the company produced 5,500 rackets and sold 4,400. each racket was sold at a price of $85. fixed overhead costs are $68,750 for the year, and fixed selling and administrative costs are $64,700 for the year. the company also reports the following per - unit variable costs for the year.\ndirect materials: $11.85\ndirect labor: $7.85\nvariable overhead: $4.80\nvariable selling and administrative expenses: $1.50\nrequired:\nprepare an income statement under absorption costing.\naces incorporated\nincome statement (absorption costing)
Answer
Explanation:
Step1: Calculate total sales
Total sales = Selling - price per unit×Number of units sold. So, $85×4400 = 374000$.
Step2: Calculate total variable cost per unit
Total variable - cost per unit=Direct materials+Direct labor+Variable overhead+Variable selling and administrative expenses. So, $11.85 + 7.85+4.80 + 1.50=26$.
Step3: Calculate total variable cost
Total variable cost = Total variable - cost per unit×Number of units sold. So, $26×4400 = 114400$.
Step4: Calculate fixed manufacturing overhead per unit
Fixed manufacturing overhead per unit=$\frac{Fixed\ overhead\ costs}{Number\ of\ units\ produced}=\frac{68750}{5500}=12.5$.
Step5: Calculate cost of goods sold
Cost of goods sold=(Total variable - cost per unit+Fixed manufacturing overhead per unit)×Number of units sold. So, $(26 + 12.5)×4400=38.5×4400 = 169400$.
Step6: Calculate gross margin
Gross margin = Total sales−Cost of goods sold. So, $374000−169400 = 204600$.
Step7: Calculate total fixed selling and administrative costs
Total fixed selling and administrative costs = 64700.
Step8: Calculate net operating income
Net operating income = Gross margin−Total fixed selling and administrative costs. So, $204600−64700 = 139900$.
| Particulars | Amount |
|---|---|
| Sales | $374000$ |
| Cost of Goods Sold | $169400$ |
| Gross Margin | $204600$ |
| Fixed Selling and Administrative Expenses | $64700$ |
| Net Operating Income | $139900$ |
Answer:
| Particulars | Amount |
|---|---|
| Sales | $374000$ |
| Cost of Goods Sold | $169400$ |
| Gross Margin | $204600$ |
| Fixed Selling and Administrative Expenses | $64700$ |
| Net Operating Income | $139900$ |