closing entries\nusing the same facts as given for adjusting entries, complete closing journal…

closing entries\nusing the same facts as given for adjusting entries, complete closing journal entries:\naccount dr cr\nincome summary 10,000\ndepreciation expense 5,000\nwages expense 4,000\ninsurance expense 1,000\nservice revenue 10,500\nincome summary 10,500\nincome summary 500\nretained earnings 500

closing entries\nusing the same facts as given for adjusting entries, complete closing journal entries:\naccount dr cr\nincome summary 10,000\ndepreciation expense 5,000\nwages expense 4,000\ninsurance expense 1,000\nservice revenue 10,500\nincome summary 10,500\nincome summary 500\nretained earnings 500

Answer

Explanation:

Step1: Close revenue accounts

Debit Service Revenue for its balance of $10,500 and credit Income Summary for the same amount to transfer revenue to Income Summary. $$\text{Debit: Service Revenue } 10,500$$ $$\text{Credit: Income Summary } 10,500$$

Step2: Close expense accounts

Debit Income Summary for the total of all expense accounts ($5,000 + $4,000+ $1,000 = $10,000) and credit each expense account (Depreciation Expense, Wages Expense, Insurance Expense) for their respective balances. $$\text{Debit: Income Summary } 10,000$$ $$\text{Credit: Depreciation Expense } 5,000$$ $$\text{Credit: Wages Expense } 4,000$$ $$\text{Credit: Insurance Expense } 1,000$$

Step3: Close Income Summary

The balance in Income Summary is $10,500 - 10,000= $500 (credit balance). Debit Income Summary for $500 and credit Retained Earnings for $500 to transfer the net - income to Retained Earnings. $$\text{Debit: Income Summary } 500$$ $$\text{Credit: Retained Earnings } 500$$

Answer:

The closing journal entries are as follows:

Account Dr Cr
Service Revenue 10,500
Income Summary 10,500
Income Summary 10,000
Depreciation Expense 5,000
Wages Expense 4,000
Insurance Expense 1,000
Income Summary 500
Retained Earnings 500