closing entries\nusing the same facts as given for adjusting entries, complete closing journal…

closing entries\nusing the same facts as given for adjusting entries, complete closing journal entries:\naccount dr cr\nincome summary 10,000\ndepreciation expense 5,000\nwages expense 4,000\ninsurance expense 1,000\nservice revenue 10,500\nincome summary 10,500\nincome summary 500\nretained earnings 500
Answer
Explanation:
Step1: Close revenue accounts
Debit Service Revenue for its balance of $10,500 and credit Income Summary for the same amount to transfer revenue to Income Summary. $$\text{Debit: Service Revenue } 10,500$$ $$\text{Credit: Income Summary } 10,500$$
Step2: Close expense accounts
Debit Income Summary for the total of all expense accounts ($5,000 + $4,000+ $1,000 = $10,000) and credit each expense account (Depreciation Expense, Wages Expense, Insurance Expense) for their respective balances. $$\text{Debit: Income Summary } 10,000$$ $$\text{Credit: Depreciation Expense } 5,000$$ $$\text{Credit: Wages Expense } 4,000$$ $$\text{Credit: Insurance Expense } 1,000$$
Step3: Close Income Summary
The balance in Income Summary is $10,500 - 10,000= $500 (credit balance). Debit Income Summary for $500 and credit Retained Earnings for $500 to transfer the net - income to Retained Earnings. $$\text{Debit: Income Summary } 500$$ $$\text{Credit: Retained Earnings } 500$$
Answer:
The closing journal entries are as follows:
| Account | Dr | Cr |
|---|---|---|
| Service Revenue | 10,500 | |
| Income Summary | 10,500 | |
| Income Summary | 10,000 | |
| Depreciation Expense | 5,000 | |
| Wages Expense | 4,000 | |
| Insurance Expense | 1,000 | |
| Income Summary | 500 | |
| Retained Earnings | 500 |