exercise 9-13 (algo) percent of accounts receivable method lo p3\nmazie supply company uses the percent of…

exercise 9-13 (algo) percent of accounts receivable method lo p3\nmazie supply company uses the percent of accounts receivable method. on december 31, it has outs $113,500, and it estimates that 3% will be uncollectible.\nprepare the year - end adjusting entry to record bad debts expense under the assumption that the allow has:\n(a) a $1,930 credit balance before the adjustment.\n(b) a $568 debit balance before the adjustment.\nview transaction list\njournal entry worksheet\n1 2\nprepare the year - end adjusting entry to record bad debts expense under the assumption that the allowance for doubtful accounts has a $1,930 credit balance before the adjustment.\nnote: enter debits before credits.\ntransaction general journal debit credit\n(a)
Answer
Explanation:
Step1: Calculate required ending balance of Allowance for Doubtful Accounts
The accounts - receivable is $113,500 and the estimated uncollectible percentage is 3%. So the required ending balance of Allowance for Doubtful Accounts is $113,500\times0.03 = $3,405$.
Step2: Calculate bad - debts expense for case (a)
The Allowance for Doubtful Accounts has a $1,930 credit balance before adjustment. The bad - debts expense is the difference between the required ending balance and the beginning credit balance. So, Bad Debts Expense=$3,405 - 1,930=$1,475$. The journal entry for (a) is:
| Transaction | General Journal | Debit | Credit |
|---|---|---|---|
| (a) | Bad Debts Expense | $1,475 | |
| Allowance for Doubtful Accounts | $1,475 |
Step3: Calculate bad - debts expense for case (b)
The Allowance for Doubtful Accounts has a $568 debit balance before adjustment. To get to the required ending credit balance of $3,405, the bad - debts expense is the sum of the absolute value of the debit balance and the required ending balance. So, Bad Debts Expense=$3,405+568 = $3,973$. The journal entry for (b) is:
| Transaction | General Journal | Debit | Credit |
|---|---|---|---|
| (b) | Bad Debts Expense | $3,973 | |
| Allowance for Doubtful Accounts | $3,973 |
Answer:
(a)
| Transaction | General Journal | Debit | Credit |
|---|---|---|---|
| Bad Debts Expense | $1,475 | ||
| Allowance for Doubtful Accounts | $1,475 | ||
| (b) | |||
| Transaction | General Journal | Debit | Credit |
| -- | -- | -- | -- |
| Bad Debts Expense | $3,973 | ||
| Allowance for Doubtful Accounts | $3,973 |