exercise 14-2 (algo) recording bond issuance at par, interest payments, and bond maturity lo p1 brussels…

exercise 14-2 (algo) recording bond issuance at par, interest payments, and bond maturity lo p1 brussels enterprises issues bonds at par dated january 1, 2021, that have a $3,600,000 par value, mature in four years, and pay 7% interest semiannually on june 30 and december 31. 1. record the entry for the issuance of bonds for cash on january 1. 2. record the entry for the first semiannual interest payment and the second semiannual interest payment. 3. record the entry for the maturity of the bonds on december 31, 2024 (assume semiannual interest is already recorded). view transaction list journal entry worksheet < 1 2 3 4 record the issuance of bonds for cash on january 1. note: enter debits before credits. date general journal debit credit january 01
Answer
Explanation:
Step1: Record bond - issuance entry
When bonds are issued at par, cash is debited for the par - value of the bonds and Bonds Payable is credited for the same amount.
| Date | General Journal | Debit | Credit |
|---|---|---|---|
| January 1, 2021 | Cash | $3,600,000 | |
| Bonds Payable | $3,600,000 |
Step2: Record first semi - annual interest payment
The semi - annual interest rate is $\frac{7%}{2}=3.5%$. The interest expense is calculated as $3,600,000\times3.5% = 126,000$.
| Date | General Journal | Debit | Credit |
|---|---|---|---|
| June 30, 2021 | Interest Expense | $126,000$ | |
| Cash | $126,000$ |
Step3: Record second semi - annual interest payment
Same calculation as the first semi - annual interest payment.
| Date | General Journal | Debit | Credit |
|---|---|---|---|
| December 31, 2021 | Interest Expense | $126,000$ | |
| Cash | $126,000$ |
Step4: Record bond maturity entry
At maturity, Bonds Payable is debited for the par - value and cash is credited for the same amount.
| Date | General Journal | Debit | Credit |
|---|---|---|---|
| December 31, 2024 | Bonds Payable | $3,600,000$ | |
| Cash | $3,600,000$ |
Answer:
| Date | General Journal | Debit | Credit |
|---|---|---|---|
| January 1, 2021 | Cash | $3,600,000$ | |
| Bonds Payable | $3,600,000$ | ||
| June 30, 2021 | Interest Expense | $126,000$ | |
| Cash | $126,000$ | ||
| December 31, 2021 | Interest Expense | $126,000$ | |
| Cash | $126,000$ | ||
| December 31, 2024 | Bonds Payable | $3,600,000$ | |
| Cash | $3,600,000$ |