jenkins rentals company faced the following situations. view the situations. requirement 1. journalize the…

jenkins rentals company faced the following situations. view the situations. requirement 1. journalize the adjusting entry needed at december 31, 2023, for each situation. consider each fact separately. (record debits first, then credits. exclude explanations from any journal entries.) a. the business has interest expense of $3,100 that it must pay early in january 2024. accounts debit credit a. interest expense 3,100 interest payable 3,100 b. interest revenue of $4,400 has been earned but not yet received. accounts debit credit b. interest receivable 4,400 interest revenue 4,400 c. on july 1, 2023, when the business collected $14,200 rent in advance, it debited cash and credited unearned rent revenue. the tenant was paying for two - year rent. accounts debit credit c. unearned rent revenue 7100 unearned rent revenue 7100 rent revenue 14200
Answer
Explanation:
Step1: Record interest expense
The business has an interest expense that has been incurred but not yet paid. We debit Interest Expense to recognize the expense and credit Interest Payable to record the liability. Interest Expense 3100 Interest Payable 3100
Step2: Record interest revenue
Interest revenue has been earned but not received. We debit Interest Receivable to record the asset and credit Interest Revenue to recognize the revenue. Interest Receivable 4400 Interest Revenue 4400
Step3: Adjust unearned rent revenue
The tenant paid $14,200 for two - year rent on July 1, 2023. By December 31, 2023, six months of rent has been earned. The monthly rent is $\frac{14200}{24}=591.67$. For 6 months, the earned rent is $591.67\times6 = 3550$ (rounded to the nearest whole number). Another way is to note that half of the first - year's rent is earned in 2023. Since the rent is for 2 years, the amount of rent to be recognized in 2023 is $\frac{14200}{2}=7100$. We debit Unearned Rent Revenue and credit Rent Revenue. Unearned Rent Revenue 7100 Rent Revenue 7100
Answer:
a. Interest Expense 3100 Interest Payable 3100 b. Interest Receivable 4400 Interest Revenue 4400 c. Unearned Rent Revenue 7100 Rent Revenue 7100