keesha company borrows $120,000 cash on november 1 of the current year by signing a 180 - day, 7%, $120,000…

keesha company borrows $120,000 cash on november 1 of the current year by signing a 180 - day, 7%, $120,000 note. complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below. req 1 req 2 and 3 req 4 prepare journal entries to record (a) issuance of the note, (b) accrual of interest on december 31, and (c) payment of the note at maturity. note: use 360 days a year. do not round intermediate calculations. view transaction list journal entry worksheet 1 2 3 record the issuance of the note on november 1.

keesha company borrows $120,000 cash on november 1 of the current year by signing a 180 - day, 7%, $120,000 note. complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below. req 1 req 2 and 3 req 4 prepare journal entries to record (a) issuance of the note, (b) accrual of interest on december 31, and (c) payment of the note at maturity. note: use 360 days a year. do not round intermediate calculations. view transaction list journal entry worksheet 1 2 3 record the issuance of the note on november 1.

Answer

Explanation:

Step1: Record issuance of note

On November 1, the company borrows cash and issues a note. Cash is debited (increase in asset) and Notes Payable is credited (increase in liability).

Date Account Titles and Explanation Debit ($) Credit ($)
Nov 1 Cash 120000
Notes Payable 120000

Step2: Calculate and record interest accrual

The time from November 1 - December 31 is 61 days. The interest formula is $I = P\times r\times t$, where $P=$120000$, $r = 7%=0.07$ and $t=\frac{61}{360}$. $I=120000\times0.07\times\frac{61}{360}\approx1423.33$ The interest expense is debited (increase in expense) and Interest Payable is credited (increase in liability).

Date Account Titles and Explanation Debit ($) Credit ($)
Dec 31 Interest Expense 1423.33
Interest Payable 1423.33

Step3: Record payment of note at maturity

The total amount to be paid at maturity is the principal plus the total interest. The total interest for 180 - day note is $I = 120000\times0.07\times\frac{180}{360}=4200$. We already accrued $1423.33$, so the remaining interest expense is $4200 - 1423.33 = 2776.67$. Notes Payable is debited (decrease in liability), Interest Payable is debited (decrease in liability) and Interest Expense is debited (increase in expense), and Cash is credited (decrease in asset).

Date Account Titles and Explanation Debit ($) Credit ($)
Maturity date Notes Payable 120000
Interest Payable 1423.33
Interest Expense 2776.67
Cash 124200

Answer:

(a)

Date Account Titles and Explanation Debit ($) Credit ($)
Nov 1 Cash 120000
Notes Payable 120000
(b)
Date Account Titles and Explanation Debit ($) Credit ($)
---- ---- ---- ----
Dec 31 Interest Expense 1423.33
Interest Payable 1423.33
(c)
Date Account Titles and Explanation Debit ($) Credit ($)
---- ---- ---- ----
Maturity date Notes Payable 120000
Interest Payable 1423.33
Interest Expense 2776.67
Cash 124200