key idea:\nnet pay = gross pay - deductions\n\n• gross pay: total amount earned before deductions (e.g…

key idea:\nnet pay = gross pay - deductions\n\n• gross pay: total amount earned before deductions (e.g., wages × hours, or salary).\n• deductions: money taken off (e.g., income tax, cpp, ei, union dues).\n• net pay: the amount you actually take home.\n\nexample: net pay = gross pay - deductions\nmaria works 40 hours a week at $18/hour.\nher deductions are:\n\n• income tax: $120\n• cpp: $50\n• ei: $25\n\nstep 1: gross pay = 40 × $18 = $720\nstep 2: total deductions = 120 + 50 + 25 = $195\nstep 3: net pay = 720 - 195 = $525\n\npractice questions:\n\n① james earns $20/hour and works 35 hours in one week.\nhis deductions are: income tax $95, cpp $40, ei $22.\n\n• gross pay = \n• total deductions = \n• net pay = \n\n② aisha has a weekly salary of $850. her deductions are:\n\n• income tax: $160\n• cpp: $45\n• ei: $30\n• union dues: $25

Answer