prepare adjusting journal entries for the year ended december 31 for each separate situation.\na…

prepare adjusting journal entries for the year ended december 31 for each separate situation.\na. depreciation on the companys equipment for the year is computed to be $13,000.\nb. the prepaid insurance account had a $7,000 debit balance at december 31 before adjusting for the costs of any expired coverage. an analysis of the companys insurance policies showed that $630 of unexpired insurance coverage remains.\nc. the supplies account had a $590 debit balance at the beginning of the year, and $2,680 of supplies were purchased during the year. the december 31 physical count showed $696 of supplies available.\nd. three - fourths of the work related to $13,000 of cash received in advance was performed this period.\ne. the prepaid rent account had a $5,800 debit balance at december 31 before adjusting for the costs of expired prepaid rent. an analysis of the rental agreement showed that $5,170 of prepaid rent had expired.\nf. wage expenses of $7,000 have been incurred but are not paid as of december 31.\nview transaction list\njournal entry worksheet\nnote: enter debits before credits.\ntransaction general journal debit credit
Answer
Explanation:
Step1: Record depreciation
Debit Depreciation Expense - Equipment to recognize the expense, and credit Accumulated Depreciation - Equipment to record the contra - asset.
| Transaction | General Journal | Debit | Credit |
|---|---|---|---|
| a | Depreciation Expense - Equipment | $13,000 | |
| Accumulated Depreciation - Equipment | $13,000 |
Step2: Adjust prepaid insurance
The expired insurance is $7000 - 630=6370$. Debit Insurance Expense and credit Prepaid Insurance.
| Transaction | General Journal | Debit | Credit |
|---|---|---|---|
| b | Insurance Expense | $6,370 | |
| Prepaid Insurance | $6,370 |
Step3: Adjust supplies
The supplies used is $590 + 2680-696 = 2574$. Debit Supplies Expense and credit Supplies.
| Transaction | General Journal | Debit | Credit |
|---|---|---|---|
| c | Supplies Expense | $2,574 | |
| Supplies | $2,574 |
Step4: Recognize earned revenue from unearned revenue
Three - fourths of $13000 is $13000\times\frac{3}{4}=9750$. Debit Unearned Revenue and credit Service Revenue.
| Transaction | General Journal | Debit | Credit |
|---|---|---|---|
| d | Unearned Revenue | $9,750 | |
| Service Revenue | $9,750 |
Step5: Adjust prepaid rent
Debit Rent Expense for the expired rent of $5,170 and credit Prepaid Rent.
| Transaction | General Journal | Debit | Credit |
|---|---|---|---|
| e | Rent Expense | $5,170 | |
| Prepaid Rent | $5,170 |
Step6: Accrue wage expenses
Debit Wage Expense and credit Wages Payable for the $7,000 of unpaid wages.
| Transaction | General Journal | Debit | Credit |
|---|---|---|---|
| f | Wage Expense | $7,000 | |
| Wages Payable | $7,000 |
Answer:
| Transaction | General Journal | Debit | Credit |
|---|---|---|---|
| a | Depreciation Expense - Equipment | $13,000 | |
| Accumulated Depreciation - Equipment | $13,000 | ||
| b | Insurance Expense | $6,370 | |
| Prepaid Insurance | $6,370 | ||
| c | Supplies Expense | $2,574 | |
| Supplies | $2,574 | ||
| d | Unearned Revenue | $9,750 | |
| Service Revenue | $9,750 | ||
| e | Rent Expense | $5,170 | |
| Prepaid Rent | $5,170 | ||
| f | Wage Expense | $7,000 | |
| Wages Payable | $7,000 |