10. -/1 points details my notes tanapcalc10 4.4.057. maximizing revenue the quantity demanded each month of…

10. -/1 points details my notes tanapcalc10 4.4.057. maximizing revenue the quantity demanded each month of the sicard sports watch is related to the unit price by the equation p = 57 / (0.01x² + 1) (0 ≤ x ≤ 20) where p is measured in dollars and x is measured in units of a thousand. to yield a maximum revenue, how many watches must be sold? (round your answer to the nearest whole number.) watches need help? read it watch it
Answer
Explanation:
Step1: Define the revenue function
Revenue $R(x)=p\times x$, substituting $p = \frac{57}{0.01x^{2}+1}$ into it, we get $R(x)=\frac{57x}{0.01x^{2}+1}$, where $0\leq x\leq20$.
Step2: Differentiate $R(x)$ using the quotient - rule
The quotient - rule states that if $y=\frac{u}{v}$, then $y^\prime=\frac{u^\prime v - uv^\prime}{v^{2}}$. Here, $u = 57x$, $u^\prime=57$, $v = 0.01x^{2}+1$, $v^\prime = 0.02x$. So $R^\prime(x)=\frac{57(0.01x^{2}+1)-57x(0.02x)}{(0.01x^{2}+1)^{2}}=\frac{0.57x^{2}+57 - 1.14x^{2}}{(0.01x^{2}+1)^{2}}=\frac{57 - 0.57x^{2}}{(0.01x^{2}+1)^{2}}$.
Step3: Set $R^\prime(x)=0$ to find critical points
Set $\frac{57 - 0.57x^{2}}{(0.01x^{2}+1)^{2}}=0$. Since the denominator $(0.01x^{2}+1)^{2}>0$ for all real $x$, we solve $57 - 0.57x^{2}=0$. Rearranging gives $0.57x^{2}=57$, then $x^{2}=100$, so $x = 10$ or $x=- 10$. But since $0\leq x\leq20$, we discard $x=-10$.
Step4: Check if $x = 10$ is a maximum
We can use the second - derivative test or simply note the behavior of the function. Since $R(x)$ is a continuous function on $[0,20]$ and we have a single critical point $x = 10$ in the interval $[0,20]$.
Answer:
$10000$