1-96. graph each piecewise - defined function given below and determine whether the function is…

1-96. graph each piecewise - defined function given below and determine whether the function is continuous.\na. $f(x)=\begin{cases}x + 4&for xlt - 2\\\frac{1}{2}x^{2}&for xgeq - 2end{cases}$\nb. $f(x)=\begin{cases}x + 4&for xgeq3\\\frac{1}{2}x^{2}&for xlt3end{cases}$
Answer
Explanation:
Step1: Analyze left - hand limit for part a
For (x\to - 2^{-}), (f(x)=x + 4). So (\lim_{x\to - 2^{-}}f(x)=\lim_{x\to - 2^{-}}(x + 4)=-2 + 4=2).
Step2: Analyze right - hand limit for part a
For (x\to - 2^{+}), (f(x)=\frac{1}{2}x^{2}). So (\lim_{x\to - 2^{+}}f(x)=\frac{1}{2}\times(-2)^{2}=2). And (f(-2)=\frac{1}{2}\times(-2)^{2}=2). Since (\lim_{x\to - 2^{-}}f(x)=\lim_{x\to - 2^{+}}f(x)=f(-2)), the function is continuous at (x=-2).
Step3: Analyze left - hand limit for part b
For (x\to3^{-}), (f(x)=\frac{1}{2}x^{2}). So (\lim_{x\to3^{-}}f(x)=\frac{1}{2}\times3^{2}=\frac{9}{2}).
Step4: Analyze right - hand limit for part b
For (x\to3^{+}), (f(x)=x + 4). So (\lim_{x\to3^{+}}f(x)=3 + 4=7). Since (\lim_{x\to3^{-}}f(x)\neq\lim_{x\to3^{+}}f(x)), the function is discontinuous at (x = 3).
Answer:
a. The function is continuous. b. The function is discontinuous.