consider the function $g(x)=(x - 4)^{\frac{2}{3}}$.\na. find the critical points of $g(x)$. (enter as a…

consider the function $g(x)=(x - 4)^{\frac{2}{3}}$.\na. find the critical points of $g(x)$. (enter as a comma - separated list, or enter dne for “does not exist” if there are none.)\nb. find the absolute extrema of $g$ on the interval $0,12$. enter only the function values.\nthe absolute maximum is:\nthe absolute minimum is:
Answer
Explanation:
Step1: Differentiate the function
Use the chain - rule. If $y = u^{\frac{2}{3}}$ and $u=x - 4$, then $\frac{dy}{du}=\frac{2}{3}u^{-\frac{1}{3}}$ and $\frac{du}{dx}=1$. So, $g^\prime(x)=\frac{2}{3}(x - 4)^{-\frac{1}{3}}=\frac{2}{3\sqrt[3]{x - 4}}$.
Step2: Find the critical points
Critical points occur where $g^\prime(x)=0$ or $g^\prime(x)$ is undefined. Since the numerator of $g^\prime(x)$ is non - zero ($2\neq0$), $g^\prime(x)$ is never $0$. $g^\prime(x)$ is undefined when $x - 4=0$, i.e., $x = 4$. So the critical point is $4$.
Step3: Evaluate the function at critical points and endpoints
Evaluate $g(x)=(x - 4)^{\frac{2}{3}}$ at $x = 0$, $x=4$, and $x = 12$. When $x = 0$, $g(0)=(0 - 4)^{\frac{2}{3}}=\sqrt[3]{16}$. When $x = 4$, $g(4)=(4 - 4)^{\frac{2}{3}}=0$. When $x = 12$, $g(12)=(12 - 4)^{\frac{2}{3}}=\sqrt[3]{64}=4$.
Answer:
a. $4$ b. The absolute maximum is: $4$ The absolute minimum is: $0$