current attempt in progress use the intermediate value theorem and the bisection method to approximate the…

current attempt in progress use the intermediate value theorem and the bisection method to approximate the real zero in the indicated interval. f(x)=7x^5 - 2x^2 + 5x - 1 0,1 approximate to two decimal places. etextbook and media save for later attempts: 0 of 3 used submit answer

current attempt in progress use the intermediate value theorem and the bisection method to approximate the real zero in the indicated interval. f(x)=7x^5 - 2x^2 + 5x - 1 0,1 approximate to two decimal places. etextbook and media save for later attempts: 0 of 3 used submit answer

Answer

Answer:

0.20

Explanation:

Step1: Evaluate function at endpoints

$f(0)=7(0)^5 - 2(0)^2+5(0)-1=-1$ $f(1)=7(1)^5 - 2(1)^2+5(1)-1=7 - 2+5 - 1 = 9$ Since $f(0)<0$ and $f(1)>0$, by the intermediate - value theorem, there is a zero in $[0,1]$.

Step2: First bisection

The mid - point of $[0,1]$ is $c_1=\frac{0 + 1}{2}=0.5$. $f(0.5)=7(0.5)^5-2(0.5)^2 + 5(0.5)-1=7\times0.03125-2\times0.25 + 2.5-1=0.21875-0.5 + 2.5-1=1.21875$ Since $f(0)<0$ and $f(0.5)>0$, the zero is in $[0,0.5]$.

Step3: Second bisection

The mid - point of $[0,0.5]$ is $c_2=\frac{0 + 0.5}{2}=0.25$. $f(0.25)=7(0.25)^5-2(0.25)^2+5(0.25)-1=7\times0.0009765625-2\times0.0625 + 1.25-1=0.0068359375-0.125+1.25-1=0.1318359375$ Since $f(0)<0$ and $f(0.25)>0$, the zero is in $[0,0.25]$.

Step4: Third bisection

The mid - point of $[0,0.25]$ is $c_3=\frac{0+0.25}{2}=0.125$. $f(0.125)=7(0.125)^5-2(0.125)^2+5(0.125)-1=7\times0.0000305176-2\times0.015625 + 0.625-1=-0.3965377007$ Since $f(0.125)<0$ and $f(0.25)>0$, the zero is in $[0.125,0.25]$.

Step5: Fourth bisection

The mid - point of $[0.125,0.25]$ is $c_4=\frac{0.125 + 0.25}{2}=0.1875$. $f(0.1875)=7(0.1875)^5-2(0.1875)^2+5(0.1875)-1=7\times0.0002755737-2\times0.03515625+0.9375-1=-0.1693772566$ Since $f(0.1875)<0$ and $f(0.25)>0$, the zero is in $[0.1875,0.25]$.

Step6: Fifth bisection

The mid - point of $[0.1875,0.25]$ is $c_5=\frac{0.1875 + 0.25}{2}=0.21875$. $f(0.21875)=7(0.21875)^5-2(0.21875)^2+5(0.21875)-1=7\times0.0005245209-2\times0.0478515625+1.09375-1=0.0304763987$ Since $f(0.1875)<0$ and $f(0.21875)>0$, the zero is in $[0.1875,0.21875]$.

Step7: Sixth bisection

The mid - point of $[0.1875,0.21875]$ is $c_6=\frac{0.1875 + 0.21875}{2}=0.203125$. $f(0.203125)=7(0.203125)^5-2(0.203125)^2+5(0.203125)-1=7\times0.0003479004-2\times0.0412609863+1.015625-1=-0.0694777425$ Since $f(0.203125)<0$ and $f(0.21875)>0$, the zero is in $[0.203125,0.21875]$. Rounding to two decimal places, we get $0.20$.