divide the numerator and the denominator by the highest power of x in the denominator and proceed from…

divide the numerator and the denominator by the highest power of x in the denominator and proceed from there. find the limit. write ∞ or - ∞ where appropriate.\n lim_{x\rightarrow-infty}\frac{sqrt3{x}-5x + 1}{\frac{2}{6x + x^{3}-5}}\n lim_{x\rightarrow-infty}\frac{sqrt3{x}-5x + 1}{\frac{2}{6x + x^{3}-5}}=square\text{ (simplify your answer.)}
Answer
Explanation:
Step1: Identify highest power
The highest - power of (x) in the denominator is (x^{3}).
Step2: Divide numerator and denominator by (x^{3})
[ \begin{align*} \lim_{x\rightarrow-\infty}\frac{\sqrt[3]{x}-5x + 1}{6x+x^{2}-5}&=\lim_{x\rightarrow-\infty}\frac{\frac{\sqrt[3]{x}}{x^{3}}-\frac{5x}{x^{3}}+\frac{1}{x^{3}}}{\frac{6x}{x^{3}}+\frac{x^{2}}{x^{3}}-\frac{5}{x^{3}}}\ &=\lim_{x\rightarrow-\infty}\frac{x^{\frac{1}{3}-3}-5x^{1 - 3}+x^{-3}}{6x^{1-3}+x^{2 - 3}-5x^{-3}}\ &=\lim_{x\rightarrow-\infty}\frac{x^{-\frac{8}{3}}-5x^{-2}+x^{-3}}{6x^{-2}+x^{-1}-5x^{-3}} \end{align*} ]
Step3: Use limit rules for negative - power functions
As (x\rightarrow-\infty), for (n>0), (\lim_{x\rightarrow-\infty}x^{-n}=0). [ \begin{align*} \lim_{x\rightarrow-\infty}\frac{x^{-\frac{8}{3}}-5x^{-2}+x^{-3}}{6x^{-2}+x^{-1}-5x^{-3}}&=\frac{\lim_{x\rightarrow-\infty}x^{-\frac{8}{3}}-5\lim_{x\rightarrow-\infty}x^{-2}+\lim_{x\rightarrow-\infty}x^{-3}}{6\lim_{x\rightarrow-\infty}x^{-2}+\lim_{x\rightarrow-\infty}x^{-1}-5\lim_{x\rightarrow-\infty}x^{-3}}\ &=\frac{0 - 0+0}{0 + 0-0}=0 \end{align*} ]
Answer:
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