evaluate the limit, if it exists. (if an answer does not exist, enter dne.)\n lim_{x\rightarrow…

evaluate the limit, if it exists. (if an answer does not exist, enter dne.)\n lim_{x\rightarrow - 24}\frac{sqrt{x^{2}+49}-25}{x + 24}

evaluate the limit, if it exists. (if an answer does not exist, enter dne.)\n lim_{x\rightarrow - 24}\frac{sqrt{x^{2}+49}-25}{x + 24}

Answer

Explanation:

Step1: Rationalize the numerator

Multiply by $\frac{\sqrt{x^{2}+49}+25}{\sqrt{x^{2}+49}+25}$. [ \begin{align*} &\lim_{x\rightarrow - 24}\frac{\sqrt{x^{2}+49}-25}{x + 24}\times\frac{\sqrt{x^{2}+49}+25}{\sqrt{x^{2}+49}+25}\ =&\lim_{x\rightarrow - 24}\frac{(x^{2}+49)-625}{(x + 24)(\sqrt{x^{2}+49}+25)}\ =&\lim_{x\rightarrow - 24}\frac{x^{2}-576}{(x + 24)(\sqrt{x^{2}+49}+25)} \end{align*} ]

Step2: Factor the numerator

Factor $x^{2}-576=(x + 24)(x - 24)$. [ \begin{align*} &\lim_{x\rightarrow - 24}\frac{(x + 24)(x - 24)}{(x + 24)(\sqrt{x^{2}+49}+25)}\ =&\lim_{x\rightarrow - 24}\frac{x - 24}{\sqrt{x^{2}+49}+25} \end{align*} ]

Step3: Substitute $x=-24$

[ \begin{align*} &\frac{-24-24}{\sqrt{(-24)^{2}+49}+25}\ =&\frac{-48}{\sqrt{576 + 49}+25}\ =&\frac{-48}{\sqrt{625}+25}\ =&\frac{-48}{25 + 25}\ =&-\frac{24}{25} \end{align*} ]

Answer:

$-\frac{24}{25}$