find the derivative the following ways. a. using the product rule. b. by expanding the product first. verify…

find the derivative the following ways. a. using the product rule. b. by expanding the product first. verify that your answer agrees with part (a). f(x)=(x - 6)(2x + 1) a. use the product rule to find the derivative of the function. select the correct choice and fill in the answer box(es) to complete your choice. a. the derivative is (x - 6) b. the derivative is (2x + 1)+(x - 6) c. the derivative is (x - 6)(2x + 1)+ d. the derivative is x(2x + 1) e. the derivative is (x - 6)(2x + 1)
Answer
Explanation:
Step1: Recall product - rule
The product rule states that if (y = u\cdot v), where (u) and (v) are functions of (x), then (y^\prime=u^\prime v + uv^\prime). Let (u=x - 6) and (v = 2x+1).
Step2: Find (u^\prime) and (v^\prime)
The derivative of (u=x - 6) with respect to (x) is (u^\prime=1), and the derivative of (v = 2x+1) with respect to (x) is (v^\prime=2).
Step3: Apply product - rule
[ \begin{align*} f^\prime(x)&=u^\prime v+uv^\prime\ &=1\cdot(2x + 1)+(x - 6)\cdot2\ &=2x+1 + 2x-12\ &=4x-11 \end{align*} ] Now, if we expand (f(x)=(x - 6)(2x + 1)=2x^{2}+x-12x - 6=2x^{2}-11x - 6).
Step4: Differentiate the expanded form
The derivative of (y = 2x^{2}-11x - 6) using the power - rule ((x^n)^\prime=nx^{n - 1}) is (y^\prime=4x-11), which is the same as the result from the product - rule.
The derivative using the product rule: (f^\prime(x)=(x - 6)\times2+(2x + 1)\times1).
Answer:
C. The derivative is ((x - 6)(2)+(2x + 1)(1))