(1) graph the following function. identify amplitude, period, phase shift, vertical shift. show at least two…

(1) graph the following function. identify amplitude, period, phase shift, vertical shift. show at least two cycles and label key points on the graph. use the graph to determine the domain and range of the function.\n(a) $y = \\frac{1}{2}\\sin(\\pi x)+1$

(1) graph the following function. identify amplitude, period, phase shift, vertical shift. show at least two cycles and label key points on the graph. use the graph to determine the domain and range of the function.\n(a) $y = \\frac{1}{2}\\sin(\\pi x)+1$

Answer

Explanation:

Step1: Identify the amplitude

For a sine - function of the form $y = A\sin(Bx - C)+D$, the amplitude is given by $|A|$. Here, $A=\frac{1}{2}$, so the amplitude $|A|=\frac{1}{2}$.

Step2: Calculate the period

The period of the sine - function $y = A\sin(Bx - C)+D$ is $T=\frac{2\pi}{|B|}$. Since $B = \pi$, then $T=\frac{2\pi}{\pi}=2$.

Step3: Determine the phase - shift

The phase - shift is given by $\frac{C}{B}$. In the function $y=\frac{1}{2}\sin(\pi x)+1$, $C = 0$, so the phase - shift is $\frac{0}{\pi}=0$.

Step4: Find the vertical shift

For the function $y = A\sin(Bx - C)+D$, the vertical shift is $D$. Here, $D = 1$.

Step5: Find key points for one - cycle

For $y=\sin x$, key points in one - cycle are $(0,0),(\frac{\pi}{2},1),(\pi,0),(\frac{3\pi}{2}, - 1),(2\pi,0)$. For $y=\frac{1}{2}\sin(\pi x)+1$, when $x = 0$, $y=\frac{1}{2}\sin(0)+1=1$; when $x=\frac{1}{2}$, $y=\frac{1}{2}\sin(\frac{\pi}{2})+1=\frac{1}{2}+1=\frac{3}{2}$; when $x = 1$, $y=\frac{1}{2}\sin(\pi)+1=1$; when $x=\frac{3}{2}$, $y=\frac{1}{2}\sin(\frac{3\pi}{2})+1=-\frac{1}{2}+1=\frac{1}{2}$; when $x = 2$, $y=\frac{1}{2}\sin(2\pi)+1=1$.

Step6: Determine the domain

The domain of the sine - function $y=\frac{1}{2}\sin(\pi x)+1$ is all real numbers, i.e., $(-\infty,\infty)$.

Step7: Determine the range

The range of $y = A\sin(Bx - C)+D$ is $[D - |A|,D + |A|]$. Here, $D = 1$ and $|A|=\frac{1}{2}$, so the range is $[1-\frac{1}{2},1+\frac{1}{2}]=[\frac{1}{2},\frac{3}{2}]$.

Answer:

Amplitude: $\frac{1}{2}$; Period: $2$; Phase - shift: $0$; Vertical shift: $1$; Domain: $(-\infty,\infty)$; Range: $[\frac{1}{2},\frac{3}{2}]$