6. $int\frac{sec^{2}(1/x)}{x^{2}}dx$, $u = 1/x$

6. $int\frac{sec^{2}(1/x)}{x^{2}}dx$, $u = 1/x$
Answer
Explanation:
Step1: Find the derivative of $u$
Given $u = \frac{1}{x}$, then $du=-\frac{1}{x^{2}}dx$.
Step2: Substitute $u$ and $du$ into the integral
The integral $\int\frac{\sec^{2}(\frac{1}{x})}{x^{2}}dx$ becomes $-\int\sec^{2}(u)du$.
Step3: Integrate $\sec^{2}(u)$
We know that the antiderivative of $\sec^{2}(u)$ is $\tan(u)+C$. So $-\int\sec^{2}(u)du=-\tan(u)+C$.
Step4: Substitute back $u = \frac{1}{x}$
The result is $-\tan(\frac{1}{x})+C$.
Answer:
$-\tan(\frac{1}{x})+C$