place (click and drag) the functions below in order from smallest to largest average rate of change over the…

place (click and drag) the functions below in order from smallest to largest average rate of change over the interval 2 ≤ x ≤ 8.\n\nf(x)=2x + 20\ng(x)=x² - 3x + 18\nh(x)=1.2^x\n\nleast\nmiddle\ngreatest\n\nf(x)=2x + 20\ng(x)=x² - 3x + 18\nh(x)=1.2^x

place (click and drag) the functions below in order from smallest to largest average rate of change over the interval 2 ≤ x ≤ 8.\n\nf(x)=2x + 20\ng(x)=x² - 3x + 18\nh(x)=1.2^x\n\nleast\nmiddle\ngreatest\n\nf(x)=2x + 20\ng(x)=x² - 3x + 18\nh(x)=1.2^x

Answer

Explanation:

Step1: Recall average - rate - of - change formula

The average rate of change of a function $y = f(x)$ over the interval $[a,b]$ is $\frac{f(b)-f(a)}{b - a}$. Here, $a = 2$ and $b = 8$.

Step2: Calculate average rate of change for $f(x)=2x + 20$

$f(8)=2\times8 + 20=16 + 20=36$, $f(2)=2\times2+20=4 + 20 = 24$. Then $\frac{f(8)-f(2)}{8 - 2}=\frac{36 - 24}{6}=\frac{12}{6}=2$.

Step3: Calculate average rate of change for $g(x)=x^{2}-3x + 18$

$g(8)=8^{2}-3\times8 + 18=64-24 + 18=58$, $g(2)=2^{2}-3\times2 + 18=4-6 + 18=16$. Then $\frac{g(8)-g(2)}{8 - 2}=\frac{58 - 16}{6}=\frac{42}{6}=7$.

Step4: Calculate average rate of change for $h(x)=1.2^{x}$

$h(8)=1.2^{8}\approx4.299817$, $h(2)=1.2^{2}=1.44$. Then $\frac{h(8)-h(2)}{8 - 2}=\frac{4.299817-1.44}{6}=\frac{2.859817}{6}\approx0.476636$.

Answer:

Least: $h(x)=1.2^{x}$, Middle: $f(x)=2x + 20$, Greatest: $g(x)=x^{2}-3x + 18$