what is the rate of change of the function shown on the graph? round to the nearest tenth. (2,12.5) (1,5)…

what is the rate of change of the function shown on the graph? round to the nearest tenth. (2,12.5) (1,5) (-1,0.8) (0,2) 2.00 2.50 5.25 10.50
Answer
Explanation:
Step1: Recall rate - of - change formula
The rate of change of a function between two points $(x_1,y_1)$ and $(x_2,y_2)$ is given by $m=\frac{y_2 - y_1}{x_2 - x_1}$. Let's use the points $(1,5)$ and $(2,12.5)$.
Step2: Substitute values into formula
Here, $x_1 = 1,y_1 = 5,x_2=2,y_2 = 12.5$. Then $m=\frac{12.5 - 5}{2 - 1}$.
Step3: Calculate the rate of change
$m=\frac{7.5}{1}=7.5$. But if we use the points $(0,2)$ and $(1,5)$: $m=\frac{5 - 2}{1-0}=\frac{3}{1}=3$. Using the points $( - 1,0.8)$ and $(0,2)$: $m=\frac{2 - 0.8}{0-( - 1)}=\frac{1.2}{1}=1.2$. Averaging these rates of change (a more accurate way for non - linear functions over small intervals), we can also use the secant line between two well - spaced points. Let's use $(0,2)$ and $(2,12.5)$. Then $m=\frac{12.5 - 2}{2 - 0}=\frac{10.5}{2}=5.25$.
Answer:
5.25