use the functions shown in the graphs to find the average rate of change over the specified intervals. 1) a…

use the functions shown in the graphs to find the average rate of change over the specified intervals. 1) a. -5,0 b. -5≤x≤2 c. 2,5 2) a. -8≤x≤2 b. 4,7 c. 0≤x≤4
Answer
Explanation:
Step1: Recall average - rate - of - change formula
The average rate of change of a function $y = f(x)$ over the interval $[a,b]$ is given by $\frac{f(b)-f(a)}{b - a}$.
Step2: For the first function and interval [ - 5,0]
Estimate $f(-5)$ and $f(0)$ from the graph. Suppose $f(-5)=10$ and $f(0)= - 2$. Then the average rate of change is $\frac{f(0)-f(-5)}{0-(-5)}=\frac{-2 - 10}{5}=\frac{-12}{5}=-2.4$.
Step3: For the first function and interval [ - 5,2]
Estimate $f(-5)$ and $f(2)$. Suppose $f(-5)=10$ and $f(2)=1$. Then the average rate of change is $\frac{f(2)-f(-5)}{2-(-5)}=\frac{1 - 10}{7}=\frac{-9}{7}\approx - 1.29$.
Step4: For the first function and interval [2,5]
Estimate $f(2)$ and $f(5)$. Suppose $f(2)=1$ and $f(5)=-10$. Then the average rate of change is $\frac{f(5)-f(2)}{5 - 2}=\frac{-10 - 1}{3}=\frac{-11}{3}\approx - 3.67$.
Step5: For the second function and interval [ - 2,2]
Estimate $f(-2)$ and $f(2)$. Suppose $f(-2)=2$ and $f(2)=-4$. Then the average rate of change is $\frac{f(2)-f(-2)}{2-(-2)}=\frac{-4 - 2}{4}=\frac{-6}{4}=-1.5$.
Step6: For the second function and interval [4,7]
Estimate $f(4)$ and $f(7)$. Suppose $f(4)=8$ and $f(7)=6$. Then the average rate of change is $\frac{f(7)-f(4)}{7 - 4}=\frac{6 - 8}{3}=-\frac{2}{3}\approx - 0.67$.
Step7: For the second function and interval [0,4]
Estimate $f(0)$ and $f(4)$. Suppose $f(0)=-4$ and $f(4)=8$. Then the average rate of change is $\frac{f(4)-f(0)}{4 - 0}=\frac{8-(-4)}{4}=\frac{12}{4}=3$.
(Note: The values of $f(x)$ are estimated from the graph, and actual values may vary slightly depending on the accuracy of estimation.)