acid rain can be destructive to both the natural environment and human - made structures. the equation below…

acid rain can be destructive to both the natural environment and human - made structures. the equation below shows a reaction that occurs that may lead to the formation of acid rain.\n3no₂ + h₂o → 2hno₃+no\nhow many moles (precise to the nearest 0.01 mol) of nitric acid are produced from 300.00 mol of nitrogen dioxide?\n200.00 mol\n200.09 mol\n450.00 mol\n450.02 mol

acid rain can be destructive to both the natural environment and human - made structures. the equation below shows a reaction that occurs that may lead to the formation of acid rain.\n3no₂ + h₂o → 2hno₃+no\nhow many moles (precise to the nearest 0.01 mol) of nitric acid are produced from 300.00 mol of nitrogen dioxide?\n200.00 mol\n200.09 mol\n450.00 mol\n450.02 mol

Answer

Explanation:

Step1: Identify mole - ratio

From the balanced equation $3NO_2 + H_2O\rightarrow2HNO_3+NO$, the mole - ratio of $NO_2$ to $HNO_3$ is $3:2$.

Step2: Set up proportion

Let $x$ be the number of moles of $HNO_3$ produced. We have the proportion $\frac{3}{2}=\frac{300.00}{x}$.

Step3: Solve for $x$

Cross - multiply: $3x = 2\times300.00$. Then $x=\frac{2\times300.00}{3}$. $x = 200.00$ mol.

Answer:

A. 200.00 mol