in a certain chemical reaction, 2 hydrogen chloride molecules in aqueous solution react with solid zinc. the…

in a certain chemical reaction, 2 hydrogen chloride molecules in aqueous solution react with solid zinc. the reaction produces zinc chloride in aqueous solution and hydrogen gas. which of the following reaction equations correctly describes this reaction?\na) 2hcl (g) + 2zn (s) → 2zncl₂ (s) + h₂ (g)\nb) hcl (aq) + 2zn (s) → 2zncl (aq) + h₂ (g)\nc) 2hcl (aq) + zn (s) → zncl₂ (aq) + h₂ (g)\nd) hcl (aq) + zn (s) → zn₂cl (aq) + 2h₂ (l)
Answer
Explanation:
Step1: Identify reactants and products
Reactants are 2 HCl (aqueous) and solid Zn. Products are ZnCl₂ (aqueous) and H₂ gas.
Step2: Check stoichiometry and phases
For every 1 Zn atom reacting with 2 HCl molecules, 1 ZnCl₂ molecule and 1 H₂ molecule are formed. Also, phases should match given in problem.
Answer:
C. 2HCl (aq) + Zn (s) → ZnCl₂ (aq) + H₂ (g)