4) challenge problem\n12.66 a compound with the formula c₅h₁₀o oxidizes to give 3 - pentanone. draw the…

4) challenge problem\n12.66 a compound with the formula c₅h₁₀o oxidizes to give 3 - pentanone. draw the condensed structural formula and give the iupac name for the compound. (12.3, 12.4)
Answer
Answer:
Condensed structural formula: $\ce{(CH3CH2)2CHOH}$; IUPAC name: 3 - pentanol
Explanation:
Step1: Recall oxidation rules
Secondary alcohols oxidize to ketones.
Step2: Analyze product
3 - pentanone is a ketone with $\ce{CH3CH2COCH2CH3}$ structure.
Step3: Determine reactant
The alcohol that oxidizes to 3 - pentanone is 3 - pentanol with $\ce{(CH3CH2)2CHOH}$ structure.