complete the table below by writing the symbols for the cation and anion that make up each ionic compound…

complete the table below by writing the symbols for the cation and anion that make up each ionic compound. the first has been completed for you.\n| ionic compound | cation | anion |\n| ---- | ---- | ---- |\n| nacl | na⁺ | cl⁻ |\n| mns | | |\n| nh₄br | | |\n| fe(no₃)₃ | | |\n| crcl₄ | | |
Answer
Explanation:
Step1: Analyze MnS
Manganese (Mn) forms a cation with a charge of +2 in this compound and sulfur (S) forms an anion with a charge of - 2. So the cation is $Mn^{2 + }$ and the anion is $S^{2-}$.
Step2: Analyze $NH_{4}Br$
The ammonium ion $NH_{4}^{+}$ is the cation and bromide ion $Br^{-}$ is the anion.
Step3: Analyze $Fe(NO_{3})_{3}$
Iron (Fe) has a charge of +3 in this compound and the nitrate ion $NO_{3}^{-}$ is the anion. So the cation is $Fe^{3+}$ and the anion is $NO_{3}^{-}$.
Step4: Analyze $CrCl_{4}$
Chromium (Cr) has a charge of +4 in this compound and chloride ion $Cl^{-}$ is the anion. So the cation is $Cr^{4+}$ and the anion is $Cl^{-}$.
Answer:
| ionic compound | cation | anion |
|---|---|---|
| MnS | $Mn^{2 + }$ | $S^{2-}$ |
| $NH_{4}Br$ | $NH_{4}^{+}$ | $Br^{-}$ |
| $Fe(NO_{3})_{3}$ | $Fe^{3+}$ | $NO_{3}^{-}$ |
| $CrCl_{4}$ | $Cr^{4+}$ | $Cl^{-}$ |