determine the maximum number of electrons that can be found in each of the following subshells. part 1 of 4…

determine the maximum number of electrons that can be found in each of the following subshells. part 1 of 4 6s subshell: part 2 of 4 5d subshell: part 3 of 4 7p subshell: part 4 of 4 4f subshell:

determine the maximum number of electrons that can be found in each of the following subshells. part 1 of 4 6s subshell: part 2 of 4 5d subshell: part 3 of 4 7p subshell: part 4 of 4 4f subshell:

Answer

Explanation:

Step1: Recall electron - capacity rules

The number of orbitals in a subshell is given by (2l + 1), where (l) has values (0,1,2,3) for (s,p,d,f) subshells respectively. Each orbital can hold a maximum of 2 electrons.

Step2: Calculate for (6s) subshell

For (s) subshell, (l = 0). The number of orbitals (=2(0)+ 1=1). The maximum number of electrons (=1\times2 = 2).

Step3: Calculate for (5d) subshell

For (d) subshell, (l = 2). The number of orbitals (=2(2)+1 = 5). The maximum number of electrons (=5\times2=10).

Step4: Calculate for (7p) subshell

For (p) subshell, (l = 1). The number of orbitals (=2(1)+1 = 3). The maximum number of electrons (=3\times2 = 6).

Step5: Calculate for (4f) subshell

For (f) subshell, (l = 3). The number of orbitals (=2(3)+1=7). The maximum number of electrons (=7\times2 = 14).

Answer:

Part 1 of 4: 2 Part 2 of 4: 10 Part 3 of 4: 6 Part 4 of 4: 14