ethanol is a chemical that is used in many hand sanitizers. it is produced when steam reacts with the…

ethanol is a chemical that is used in many hand sanitizers. it is produced when steam reacts with the chemical ethylene.\nconsider the following reaction:\n1 molecule of ethylene (c₂h₄) reacts with 1 molecule of water (h₂o) to produce some amount of ethanol (c₂h₆o).\nuse the number of atoms in the reaction to answer the question below.\nchemical element | number of atoms in the reaction\nh | 6\nc | 2\no | 1\nduring this reaction, how many molecules of ethanol (c₂h₆o) are produced?

ethanol is a chemical that is used in many hand sanitizers. it is produced when steam reacts with the chemical ethylene.\nconsider the following reaction:\n1 molecule of ethylene (c₂h₄) reacts with 1 molecule of water (h₂o) to produce some amount of ethanol (c₂h₆o).\nuse the number of atoms in the reaction to answer the question below.\nchemical element | number of atoms in the reaction\nh | 6\nc | 2\no | 1\nduring this reaction, how many molecules of ethanol (c₂h₆o) are produced?

Answer

Answer:

1

Explanation:

Step1: Analyze atom - count in ethanol

Ethanol ($C_2H_6O$) has 2 carbon (C) atoms, 6 hydrogen (H) atoms and 1 oxygen (O) atom.

Step2: Compare with reactant atom - count

The reactants have 2 C atoms, 6 H atoms and 1 O atom which is exactly the number of atoms in 1 molecule of ethanol. So, 1 molecule of ethanol is produced.