find the mass of sodium acetate which is required to make 500 ml of 0.475 molar aqueous solution. the molar…

find the mass of sodium acetate which is required to make 500 ml of 0.475 molar aqueous solution. the molar mass of sodium acetate is 82.0245 grams per mole.\na 19.45 grams\nb 12.345 grams\nc 21.56 grams\nd none of the above

find the mass of sodium acetate which is required to make 500 ml of 0.475 molar aqueous solution. the molar mass of sodium acetate is 82.0245 grams per mole.\na 19.45 grams\nb 12.345 grams\nc 21.56 grams\nd none of the above

Answer

Explanation:

Step1: Convert volume to liters

The volume $V = 500\ ml=0.5\ L$.

Step2: Calculate the number of moles

The molarity formula is $M=\frac{n}{V}$, where $M$ is molarity, $n$ is the number of moles and $V$ is volume in liters. Rearranging for $n$, we get $n = M\times V$. Given $M = 0.475\ mol/L$ and $V=0.5\ L$, then $n=0.475\ mol/L\times0.5\ L = 0.2375\ mol$.

Step3: Calculate the mass

The mass $m$ is calculated using the formula $m=n\times M_m$, where $M_m$ is the molar - mass. Given $n = 0.2375\ mol$ and $M_m=82.0245\ g/mol$, then $m=0.2375\ mol\times82.0245\ g/mol\approx19.48\ g$.

Answer:

d. None of the above