2 - which of the following is the oxidation half reaction of al - fe voltaic cell?\nal + 3e⁻ → al³⁺\nfe³⁺ +…

2 - which of the following is the oxidation half reaction of al - fe voltaic cell?\nal + 3e⁻ → al³⁺\nfe³⁺ + 3e⁻ → fe\nfe³⁺ → fe + 3e⁻\nal → al³⁺ + 3e⁻\n3 - which of the following is the reduction half reaction of al - fe voltaic cell?\nfe³⁺ + 3e⁻ → fe\nal → al³⁺ + 3e⁻
Answer
Answer:
- D. $\ce{Al \to Al^{3+}+ 3e^{-}}$
- A. $\ce{Fe^{3+}+ 3e^{-}\to Fe}$
Explanation:
Step1: Recall oxidation - reduction concept
Oxidation is loss of electrons.
Step2: Analyze Al - Fe cell
Al is more reactive than Fe. Al loses electrons. So $\ce{Al \to Al^{3+}+ 3e^{-}}$ is oxidation half - reaction.
Step3: Recall reduction concept
Reduction is gain of electrons.
Step4: Determine reduction half - reaction
$\ce{Fe^{3+}}$ gains electrons to form Fe. So $\ce{Fe^{3+}+ 3e^{-}\to Fe}$ is reduction half - reaction.