given the reaction below, which is being oxidized?\nmg + cl₂ → mg²⁺ + 2cl⁻\n2cl⁻ cl₂ mg mg²⁺

given the reaction below, which is being oxidized?\nmg + cl₂ → mg²⁺ + 2cl⁻\n2cl⁻ cl₂ mg mg²⁺

given the reaction below, which is being oxidized?\nmg + cl₂ → mg²⁺ + 2cl⁻\n2cl⁻ cl₂ mg mg²⁺

Answer

Explanation:

Step1: Define oxidation

Oxidation is the loss of electrons.

Step2: Analyze reactant oxidation states

In the reactants, Mg has an oxidation state of 0 and Cl₂ has an oxidation state of 0. In the products, Mg²⁺ has an oxidation state of +2 and Cl⁻ has an oxidation state of - 1.

Step3: Determine the oxidized species

Mg goes from an oxidation state of 0 to +2, losing 2 electrons. So Mg is oxidized.

Answer:

Mg