identify the alcohol molecule in the ester compound butyl methanoate.\nselect the correct answer…

identify the alcohol molecule in the ester compound butyl methanoate.\nselect the correct answer below:\nbutanoic acid\nbutanol\nmethanol\nmethanoic acid

identify the alcohol molecule in the ester compound butyl methanoate.\nselect the correct answer below:\nbutanoic acid\nbutanol\nmethanol\nmethanoic acid

Answer

Answer:

butanol

Brief Explanations:

Esters are formed from an alcohol and a carboxylic acid. The general formula for an ester is (R - COO - R'), where (R) is from the carboxylic acid and (R') is from the alcohol. In the name "butyl methanoate", the "butyl" part comes from the alcohol. The alcohol corresponding to the "butyl" group is butanol ((C_4H_9OH)). Butanoic acid is a carboxylic acid ((C_3H_7COOH)), methanol ((CH_3OH)) would be part of an ester named with a "methyl" prefix (e.g., methyl butanoate), and methanoic acid ((HCOOH)) is a carboxylic acid.