ionic bonding - problems\nwhich of the following elements will lose electrons to form an ion? check all that…
ionic bonding - problems\nwhich of the following elements will lose electrons to form an ion? check all that apply.\np\nfe\npb\nse
Answer
Brief Explanations:
To determine which elements lose electrons to form ions, we analyze their types:
- Phosphorus (P): It is a non - metal. Non - metals generally gain electrons to achieve a stable electron configuration (to complete their valence shell), so P is more likely to gain electrons rather than lose them.
- Iron (Fe): It is a metal. Metals have a tendency to lose electrons to form positive ions (cations) as they aim to achieve a stable electron configuration (like a noble gas configuration or a half - filled/fully - filled sub - shell configuration).
- Lead (Pb): It is a metal. Similar to other metals, Pb will lose electrons to form positive ions. Metals have relatively low ionization energies compared to non - metals, which makes it easier for them to lose electrons.
- Selenium (Se): It is a non - metal. Non - metals typically gain electrons to form negative ions (anions) to complete their valence shells.
Answer:
B. Fe, C. Pb