a lewis electron structure of a molecule is shown.\njudging by the electron domain geometry, which type of…

a lewis electron structure of a molecule is shown.\njudging by the electron domain geometry, which type of hybrid orbitals does this molecule have?\no s\no sp\no sp²\no sp³

a lewis electron structure of a molecule is shown.\njudging by the electron domain geometry, which type of hybrid orbitals does this molecule have?\no s\no sp\no sp²\no sp³

Answer

Brief Explanations:

  1. First, count the electron - domains around the central atom (N). In the Lewis structure of (NF_3), the central nitrogen atom has 3 bonding pairs (with F atoms) and 1 lone pair. So, the total number of electron - domains is (3 + 1=4).
  2. The relationship between the number of electron - domains ((n)) and the hybridization type is as follows:
    • If (n = 2), the hybridization is (sp).
    • If (n = 3), the hybridization is (sp^{2}).
    • If (n = 4), the hybridization is (sp^{3}).
    • Since (n = 4) for the central N atom in (NF_3), the hybridization is (sp^{3}).

Answer:

D. (sp^{3})