magnesium\ndetermine the ionic name.\nwrite the chemical symbol and charge.\nthe ionic charge of is achieved…

magnesium\ndetermine the ionic name.\nwrite the chemical symbol and charge.\nthe ionic charge of is achieved when the atom electrons.

magnesium\ndetermine the ionic name.\nwrite the chemical symbol and charge.\nthe ionic charge of is achieved when the atom electrons.

Answer

Explanation:

Step1: Determine ionic name

Magnesium loses 2 electrons to form a cation. The ionic name is magnesium ion.

Step2: Write chemical symbol and charge

The chemical symbol of magnesium is Mg. Since it loses 2 electrons, the charge is +2, written as Mg$^{2 + }$.

Step3: Explain how ionic - charge is achieved

Magnesium has an atomic number of 12 and an electron - configuration of 2, 8, 2. It loses 2 electrons to achieve a stable noble - gas electron - configuration. So the ionic charge of +2 is achieved when the atom loses 2 electrons.

Answer:

  1. Magnesium
  2. Mg, 2+
  3. +2, loses, 2