this passage describes a chemical reaction. read the passage. then, follow the instructions…

this passage describes a chemical reaction. read the passage. then, follow the instructions below.\nstrawberry aldehyde (c₁₂h₁₄o₃) is a chemical that helps give strawberries their smell. many people enjoy this smell, so strawberry aldehyde is often added to perfumes and soaps. factories can make this fragrant chemical by combining acetophenone (c₈h₈o) with ethyl chloroacetate (c₄h₇clo₂). this combination forms strawberry aldehyde and hydrochloric acid (hcl). making fragrant chemicals like strawberry aldehyde in a factory is often less expensive than extracting the same chemicals from plants.\ncomplete the table to classify the substances in this chemical reaction.\n| substance | reactant | product |\n|--|--|--|\n| acetophenone (c₈h₈o) | | |\n| ethyl chloroacetate (c₄h₇clo₂) | | |\n| hydrochloric acid (hcl) | | |\n| strawberry aldehyde (c₁₂h₁₄o₃) | | |

this passage describes a chemical reaction. read the passage. then, follow the instructions below.\nstrawberry aldehyde (c₁₂h₁₄o₃) is a chemical that helps give strawberries their smell. many people enjoy this smell, so strawberry aldehyde is often added to perfumes and soaps. factories can make this fragrant chemical by combining acetophenone (c₈h₈o) with ethyl chloroacetate (c₄h₇clo₂). this combination forms strawberry aldehyde and hydrochloric acid (hcl). making fragrant chemicals like strawberry aldehyde in a factory is often less expensive than extracting the same chemicals from plants.\ncomplete the table to classify the substances in this chemical reaction.\n| substance | reactant | product |\n|--|--|--|\n| acetophenone (c₈h₈o) | | |\n| ethyl chloroacetate (c₄h₇clo₂) | | |\n| hydrochloric acid (hcl) | | |\n| strawberry aldehyde (c₁₂h₁₄o₃) | | |

Answer

Answer:

Substance Reactant Product
acetophenone ($C_8H_8O$) X
ethyl chloroacetate ($C_4H_7ClO_2$) X
hydrochloric acid ($HCl$) X
strawberry aldehyde ($C_{12}H_{14}O_3$) X

Explanation:

Step1: Identificar los reactivos

Los reactivos son las sustancias que entran en una reacción química. Según el texto, acetofenona y etil cloroacetato se combinan, entonces son reactivos.

Step2: Identificar los productos

Los productos son las sustancias que se forman en una reacción química. El texto dice que la combinación de los reactivos forma ácido clorhídrico y aldehído de fresa, entonces son productos.