phosgene is a substance that is often used to make the padding found in car and airplane seats. it is…

phosgene is a substance that is often used to make the padding found in car and airplane seats. it is produced when carbon monoxide and chlorine gas react. consider the following reaction: 1 molecule of carbon monoxide (co) reacts with 1 molecule of chlorine (cl₂) to produce some amount of phosgene (cocl₂). to find the amount of phosgene produced, first determine the number of each type of atom in the products. hint: during a chemical reaction, atoms are not created, destroyed, or changed from one chemical element to another. chemical element | number of atoms in reactants | number of atoms in products c | 1 | o | 1 | cl | 2 |

phosgene is a substance that is often used to make the padding found in car and airplane seats. it is produced when carbon monoxide and chlorine gas react. consider the following reaction: 1 molecule of carbon monoxide (co) reacts with 1 molecule of chlorine (cl₂) to produce some amount of phosgene (cocl₂). to find the amount of phosgene produced, first determine the number of each type of atom in the products. hint: during a chemical reaction, atoms are not created, destroyed, or changed from one chemical element to another. chemical element | number of atoms in reactants | number of atoms in products c | 1 | o | 1 | cl | 2 |

Answer

Answer:

C: 1 O: 1 Cl: 2

Explanation:

Step1: Apply law of conservation of mass

In a chemical reaction, the number of atoms of each element in the reactants is equal to the number of atoms of the same element in the products.

Step2: Determine C atoms in products

Since there is 1 C atom in the reactants (in CO), there will be 1 C atom in the product (COCl₂).

Step3: Determine O atoms in products

As there is 1 O atom in the reactant (CO), there is 1 O atom in the product (COCl₂).

Step4: Determine Cl atoms in products

With 2 Cl atoms in the reactant (Cl₂), there are 2 Cl atoms in the product (COCl₂).