potassium permanganate (kmno4) reacts with hydrochloric acid (hcl) to form potassium chloride (kcl)…

potassium permanganate (kmno4) reacts with hydrochloric acid (hcl) to form potassium chloride (kcl), manganese chloride (mncl2), water (h2o), and chlorine gas (cl2). the balanced chemical equation is 2kmno4 + 16hcl → 2kcl + 2mncl2 + 8h2o + 5cl2. select the correct ratios of each of the following substances.\nkmno4:kcl =\nhcl:h2o =\nkmno4:cl2 =\nhcl:mncl2 =\ndone

potassium permanganate (kmno4) reacts with hydrochloric acid (hcl) to form potassium chloride (kcl), manganese chloride (mncl2), water (h2o), and chlorine gas (cl2). the balanced chemical equation is 2kmno4 + 16hcl → 2kcl + 2mncl2 + 8h2o + 5cl2. select the correct ratios of each of the following substances.\nkmno4:kcl =\nhcl:h2o =\nkmno4:cl2 =\nhcl:mncl2 =\ndone

Answer

Explanation:

Step1: Identify coefficients from equation

Given $2KMnO_4 + 16HCl\rightarrow2KCl + 2MnCl_2+8H_2O + 5Cl_2$.

Step2: Calculate $KMnO_4:KCl$ ratio

The coefficient of $KMnO_4$ is 2 and of $KCl$ is 2, so ratio is $2:2 = 1:1$.

Step3: Calculate $HCl:H_2O$ ratio

The coefficient of $HCl$ is 16 and of $H_2O$ is 8, so ratio is $16:8=2:1$.

Step4: Calculate $KMnO_4:Cl_2$ ratio

The coefficient of $KMnO_4$ is 2 and of $Cl_2$ is 5, so ratio is $2:5$.

Step5: Calculate $HCl:MnCl_2$ ratio

The coefficient of $HCl$ is 16 and of $MnCl_2$ is 2, so ratio is $16:2 = 8:1$.

Answer:

$KMnO_4:KCl = 1:1$ $HCl:H_2O = 2:1$ $KMnO_4:Cl_2 = 2:5$ $HCl:MnCl_2 = 8:1$