predict the products of the following reaction. if no reaction will occur, use the no reaction button.\nbe…

predict the products of the following reaction. if no reaction will occur, use the no reaction button.\nbe sure your chemical equation is balanced!\n$ch_{4}(g) + o_{2}(g) \\rightarrow \\square$

predict the products of the following reaction. if no reaction will occur, use the no reaction button.\nbe sure your chemical equation is balanced!\n$ch_{4}(g) + o_{2}(g) \\rightarrow \\square$

Answer

Explanation:

Step1: Identify the reaction type

The reaction between methane ($CH_{4}$) and oxygen ($O_{2}$) is a combustion reaction.

Step2: Determine the products

Complete combustion of a hydrocarbon yields carbon dioxide ($CO_{2}$) and water ($H_{2}O$).

Step3: Write the unbalanced equation

$$CH_{4}(g) + O_{2}(g) \rightarrow CO_{2}(g) + H_{2}O(g)$$

Step4: Balance the carbon atoms

There is 1 carbon atom on both sides.

Step5: Balance the hydrogen atoms

There are 4 hydrogens on the left, so we need 2 water molecules. $$CH_{4}(g) + O_{2}(g) \rightarrow CO_{2}(g) + 2H_{2}O(g)$$

Step6: Balance the oxygen atoms

There are 4 oxygens on the right ($2$ from $CO_{2}$ and $2$ from $2H_{2}O$), so we need 2 $O_{2}$ molecules. $$CH_{4}(g) + 2O_{2}(g) \rightarrow CO_{2}(g) + 2H_{2}O(g)$$

Answer:

$CO_{2}(g) + 2H_{2}O(g)$