which is a secondary alcohol?\nh—o—c—o—h\nh h h h\nh—c—c—c—c—o—h\nh h h h\nch₃\nh—c—ch₂—oh\nch₃\nh\nch₃—c—ch₂…

which is a secondary alcohol?\nh—o—c—o—h\nh h h h\nh—c—c—c—c—o—h\nh h h h\nch₃\nh—c—ch₂—oh\nch₃\nh\nch₃—c—ch₂ch₂ch₃\noh\nmore than one of the compounds is a secondary alcohol.
Answer
Brief Explanations:
A secondary alcohol has the -OH group attached to a carbon atom that is bonded to two other carbon atoms. Analyzing each structure:
- The first structure is a carboxylic - acid (not an alcohol).
- The second is a primary alcohol ( - OH on a terminal C).
- The third is a primary alcohol ( - OH on a terminal C).
- The fourth has the - OH group on a C that is bonded to two other C - atoms (a secondary alcohol).
Answer:
The fourth - option structure (with - OH on a C bonded to two other C - atoms) is a secondary alcohol.