a substances physical and chemical properties are all determined by its chemical structure. its chemical…

a substances physical and chemical properties are all determined by its chemical structure. its chemical structure depends on the number and types of atoms in each of its molecules, as well as on how those atoms are arranged. one property of a substance is its flavor, which is its odor and taste combined. the chemical structure of a substance determines both the kind of flavor it has and the strength of that flavor. substances that have especially interesting and strong flavors are often added to food to change or enhance the foods flavor. these substances are called flavorants. flavorants can be found in nature, made in a chemical factory, or both. one example of a flavorant is methyl anthranilate. this flavorant is often used to add a grape flavor to syrups, candy, and other sweets. methyl anthranilate is found naturally in certain types of grapes, but it can also be made by workers in a chemical factory. syrups containing flavorants are used to add flavor to snow cones. which of the following statements are true? select all that apply. a flavorant might be both found in nature and made in a chemical factory. both the smell and the taste of methyl anthranilate contribute to its grape flavor. a substances chemical structure determines its flavor. a substances chemical structure depends only on the number and types of atoms in each molecule of the substance.
Answer
Brief Explanations:
- For the first statement, the text mentions methyl anthranilate is found naturally in certain types of grapes and can also be made in a chemical factory, so a flavorant can be from both sources.
- For the second statement, flavor is defined as odor and taste combined, and methyl anthranilate has a grape - flavor which implies both smell and taste contribute.
- For the third statement, it is clearly stated that a substance's chemical structure determines the kind and strength of its flavor.
- For the fourth statement, the text says a substance's chemical structure depends on the number and types of atoms and also how they are arranged, not just on the number and types of atoms.
Answer:
A. A flavorant might be both found in nature and made in a chemical factory. B. Both the smell and the taste of methyl anthranilate contribute to its grape flavor. C. A substance's chemical structure determines its flavor.